人文学者学术研究的数字能力现状分析     

朱思苑  卢章平 《图书情报工作》2019,63(17):84-92

[目的/意义]以人文学者为研究对象，划分其数字能力域类别，构建人文学者用于学术研究的数字能力框架，用以探究当前我国人文学者的数字能力现状和存在问题。[方法/过程]按文史哲、语言、法律；艺术、音乐、传媒；图书馆学、档案学、博物馆学；人类学、政治学、社会学4大学科分类对国内203名相关人文学者开展问卷调查，并对问卷结果进行因子分析、T检验、单因素ANOVA分析。[结果/结论]为提高人文学者的数字能力，从人文学者开展学术研究的一般过程：前期基本信息能力、中期数字技术运用能力、末期交流共享能力三方面提出建议，为今后人文学者如何更好地开展学术活动、图书馆相应学科服务能力的升级、数字人文平台推动人文研究的发展等方面提供一定参考。  相似文献   

核心素养时代高中美术鉴赏的"教"与"学"     

刘晓文 《美育学刊》2020,11(1):13-18

2013年教育部开始着手制定《中国学生发展核心素养》,由此启动普通高中美术课程标准的修订,这也标志中国的教育已经进入了核心素养时代。美术鉴赏是高中美术课程中重要的内容,但实际教学效果却不尽人意。教与学是一方主导、一方被动的分离状态,表现为教师为教而教,学生为知识而学习。学生无暇顾及与高考无关的课程,往往浅表性、单向度地接受碎片化知识的输入,因而不能有效地对情境中的图像进行识读和判断。核心素养下的高中美术鉴赏需要唤醒教与学双方主体的课程意识,同时也对教师的专业素质提出了更高的要求。创新教学过程和学生的学习方法是实现学生核心素养形成的必经桥梁,是值得专家学者和广大一线教师不断地去探究、发掘的重要环节。  相似文献   

Towards a Model of Intercultural Communicative Competence in Iranian EFL Context: Testing the Role of International Posture,Ideal L2 Self,L2 Self-Confidence,and Metacognitive Strategies     

Ali Asghar Ghasemi  Hooshang Yazdani  Majid Amerian 《Journal of Intercultural Communication Research》2020,49(1):41-60

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to present a model of intercultural communicative competence (ICC) by incorporating international posture, motivational disposition (ideal L2 self), second language (L2) self-confidence, and metacognitive learning strategies. To this end, 150 Iranian L2 learners, selected through convenience sampling procedure, took part in the research. The findings of structural equation modelling revealed that the proposed model showed adequate fit to the data, implying that the model is appropriate in Iranian English as a foreign language (EFL) context. Also, the results indicated that learners with a high level of international posture are more likely to bridge the gap between their present and ideal selves. This was, additionally, argued that internationally oriented and ideally motivated learners become confident of their abilities to get engaged in interaction with L2 target communities. Furthermore, metacognitive learning strategies were found to be directly associated with ICC, implicating that the learners who continuously reflect on their learning and evaluate their performances are more prone to have a higher level of ICC. Finally, suggestions were offered for language teachers and policy-makers to inspire their learners to be more competent in communication with people of other cultures and languages.  相似文献   

Teacher competencies in game-based pedagogy     

《Teaching and Teacher Education》2018

This study examines what kind of competencies teachers need in using game-based pedagogy (GBP). In our conceptual framework, GBP entails four approaches: using educational games or entertainment games, learning by making games, and using gamification in learning. Our data, consisting of teachers' documentation, thematic interviews and questionnaires, were analysed using qualitative content analysis. Four main competence areas were identified: pedagogical, technological, collaborative and creative. The results are applicable for developing teacher education and in-service training, as teacher competencies in game-based learning will be more integral to teachers' professional knowledge and skill repertoires.  相似文献   

Validation of the swimming competence questionnaire for children     

Derwin K. C. Chan  Alfred Sing Yeung Lee  Duncan J. Macfarlane  Martin S. Hagger  Kyra Hamilton 《Journal of sports sciences》2020,38(14):1666-1673

ABSTRACT

Two studies were employed to test the reliability and validity of the Swimming Competence Questionnaire (SCQ) among primary school children. Study 1 was a cross-sectional survey in 4959 primary school children. Study 2 was a pre-post-test quasi-experiment among 1609 primary school children who underwent a 20-lesson learn-to-swim programme. In Study 1, exploratory structural equation modelling revealed excellent goodness-of-fit and scale reliability for a two-factor model comprising distance and skill factors, which supported the construct and convergent validity. SCQ scores were significantly and positively correlated with swimming outcomes (i.e., self-efficacy, intention, swimming frequency), which supported SCQ’s concurrent and criterion validity. Average variance extracted for the SCQ factors exceeded cut-off criteria supporting discriminant validity. In Study 2, pre-test SCQ scores correlated significantly and positively with the SCQ scores, self-efficacy, intention, and swimming frequency at post-test, which supported SCQ’s test-retest reliability and predictive validity. Positive intraclass correlation between SCQ scores and coach ratings at post-test provided evidence for SCQ’s inter-rater reliability. SCQ scores significantly improved at post-test, which supported SCQ’s ecological validity. In conclusion, findings indicate that the SCQ is a valid and reliable measure to assess primary school children’s swimming competence, in terms of swimming distance and basic water survival skills.  相似文献   

Is academic tracking related to gains in learning competence? Using propensity score matching and differential item change functioning analysis for better understanding of tracking implications     

《Learning and Instruction》2020

This study analyzes gains in cognitive components of learning competence with respect to cohorts based on ability tracking in a Czech longitudinal study. Propensity score matching is used to form parallelized samples of academic and non-academic track students and to eliminate the effect of selective school intake. We applied regression models on the total scores to test for the overall track effect. Furthermore, we analyze scores and gains on the subscores and check for differential item functioning in Grade 6 and in change to Grade 9. While after 3 years, no significant difference between the two tracks was apparent in the total learning competence score, we did, however, find significant differences in some subscores and in the functioning of some items. We argue that item-level analysis is important for deeper understanding of the tracking implications and may provide the basis for more precise evidence-based decisions regarding the tracking policy.  相似文献   

基于核心能力培养的高职英语教学实践探究     

陆彦 《番禺职业技术学院学报》2011,10(1):9-12

从核心能力的组成要素及其发展着手,阐述了其提出的理据,强调核心能力是指＂做成事＂的多方面能力的综合体现,进而提出在英语教学中,通过训练学生增强自主学习能力等四种策略途径培养其核心能力。  相似文献   

职业能力本位的高职学生评价探析     

张立忠 《重庆职业技术学院学报》2011,20(1):4-6

不同的学生评价模式直接导致不同的教学质量观。高职院校学生评价体系应当以职业能力为重点进行构建,职业能力本位的评价模式是对传统学科本位评价模式的挑战。高职院校职业能力本位的学生评价模式是更为公平的一种学生评价方式,更有利于学生个体的发展。  相似文献   

职业外语能力的培养     

章国军 《深圳职业技术学院学报》2011,10(6):28-33

本文对职业外语能力进行了尝试性界定,指出语境在职业外语能力培养上的重要作用,并结合深圳职业技术学院正在进行的公共外语教学改革提出了培养职业外语能力的几条可行途径。  相似文献   

英语报刊阅读辅助非英语专业研究生英语教学的研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

马旭 《中国现代教育装备》2011,(3):154-156

通过英语报刊阅读活动在非英语专业研究生英语课堂上的实际应用,结合问卷调查和访谈记录结果,探讨英语报刊阅读活动的作用和价值及对研究生英语学习的积极推动和促进作用。  相似文献